Technology of building of the house |
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Building technology
A strong foundation - the foundation of lasting home. Depth and type of foundation depends on the bearing capacity of soil, terrain, depth of freezing of soil, groundwater levels and, of course, the estimated loading.
It is generally accepted that the cost of building the foundation is about 20% of the value of the house. However, when designing and manufacturing of light building panels similar to panels EkoPan most useful malozaglublennye foundations, which, along with reliability can significantly reduce the consumption of materials and reduce labor.
Predmontazhnaya layout of the panels is carried out on the perimeter of the construction site, according to the working drawings collected at home. Installation starts with fixing the house ready for the foundation beams, treated antiseptic, a strapping circuit for mounting panels. Fastening frames to the foundation anchor bolts is carried out through waterproofing material with a rolling pattern.
Heat insulation panels similar to panels EcoPan, tightly connected to each other by means of locking type «thorn-groove», executed with high accuracy in the factory. To avoid «cold bridges» in the field of emptiness connect all minor assembly filled polyurethane foam sealant.
It is generally accepted that the cost of building the foundation is about 20% of the value of the house. However, when designing and manufacturing of light building panels similar to panels EkoPan most useful malozaglublennye foundations, which, along with reliability can significantly reduce the consumption of materials and reduce labor.
Predmontazhnaya layout of the panels is carried out on the perimeter of the construction site, according to the working drawings collected at home. Installation starts with fixing the house ready for the foundation beams, treated antiseptic, a strapping circuit for mounting panels. Fastening frames to the foundation anchor bolts is carried out through waterproofing material with a rolling pattern.
Heat insulation panels similar to panels EcoPan, tightly connected to each other by means of locking type «thorn-groove», executed with high accuracy in the factory. To avoid «cold bridges» in the field of emptiness connect all minor assembly filled polyurethane foam sealant.
Floor slabs are stacked on the foundation, creating a smooth durable shield. Between wall panels and the panels overlap to compensate for thermal expansion gap left 3mm. Connection «thorn-groove» as in the wall panels, providing a firm connection of individual elements.
In order to improve the waterproofing properties of floor slabs in the factory conditions of the lower side of the plates covered with a layer of bitumen.
Installation of wall panels, beginning with the angle of prefabricated homes. The first wall panel is exposed to levels of maximum tolerance of no more than 1-1,5 mm.
The second corner panel, closed end of the board, or GSP, connecting at right angles to the first panel using screws anodized-samorezov, germetiziruya joint polyurethane foam sealant.
To build the corner of panels must be attended by no more than two installers. Lower slot thermal wall panel is placed on the strapping frame and attached to the screws, samorezami. Exact linear dimensions of the wall panels make it possible to build houses with a tolerance of no more than 1-2 mm.
Wall panels, with window and door apertures are mounted and attached to the strapping frame and between themselves, as well as solid wall panels.
Canopy in the home can be accomplished 124mm thick wall panels or standard wood-frame structure to fill voids soundproof material.
The correctness of mounting on a vertical level of the measurement is checked. Floor slabs, which ends protection SWAp tied beams laid on the first floor wall panels and are fastened to the screws, samorezami. Then on the sides, which will build roof construction, fixed beam «plate». Non-standard units, for example, Pediments, manufactured in factory conditions, was performed with pre-opening doors and windows.
In order to improve the waterproofing properties of floor slabs in the factory conditions of the lower side of the plates covered with a layer of bitumen.
Installation of wall panels, beginning with the angle of prefabricated homes. The first wall panel is exposed to levels of maximum tolerance of no more than 1-1,5 mm.
The second corner panel, closed end of the board, or GSP, connecting at right angles to the first panel using screws anodized-samorezov, germetiziruya joint polyurethane foam sealant.
To build the corner of panels must be attended by no more than two installers. Lower slot thermal wall panel is placed on the strapping frame and attached to the screws, samorezami. Exact linear dimensions of the wall panels make it possible to build houses with a tolerance of no more than 1-2 mm.
Wall panels, with window and door apertures are mounted and attached to the strapping frame and between themselves, as well as solid wall panels.
Canopy in the home can be accomplished 124mm thick wall panels or standard wood-frame structure to fill voids soundproof material.
The correctness of mounting on a vertical level of the measurement is checked. Floor slabs, which ends protection SWAp tied beams laid on the first floor wall panels and are fastened to the screws, samorezami. Then on the sides, which will build roof construction, fixed beam «plate». Non-standard units, for example, Pediments, manufactured in factory conditions, was performed with pre-opening doors and windows.
Floor slabs are stacked on the foundation, creating a smooth durable shield. Between wall panels and the panels overlap to compensate for thermal expansion gap left 3mm. Connection «thorn-groove» as in the wall panels, providing a firm connection of individual elements.
In order to improve the waterproofing properties of floor slabs in the factory conditions of the lower side of the plates covered with a layer of bitumen.
Installation of wall panels, beginning with the angle of prefabricated homes. The first wall panel is exposed to levels of maximum tolerance of no more than 1-1,5 mm.
The second corner panel, closed end of the board, or GSP, connecting at right angles to the first panel using screws anodized-samorezov, germetiziruya joint polyurethane foam sealant.
To build the corner of panels must be attended by no more than two installers. Lower slot thermal wall panel is placed on the strapping frame and attached to the screws, samorezami. Exact linear dimensions of the wall panels make it possible to build houses with a tolerance of no more than 1-2 mm.
Wall panels, with window and door apertures are mounted and attached to the strapping frame and between themselves, as well as solid wall panels.
Canopy in the home can be accomplished 124mm thick wall panels or standard wood-frame structure to fill voids soundproof material.
The correctness of mounting on a vertical level of the measurement is checked. Floor slabs, which ends protection SWAp tied beams laid on the first floor wall panels and are fastened to the screws, samorezami. Then on the sides, which will build roof construction, fixed beam «plate». Non-standard units, for example, Pediments, manufactured in factory conditions, was performed with pre-opening doors and windows.
In order to improve the waterproofing properties of floor slabs in the factory conditions of the lower side of the plates covered with a layer of bitumen.
Installation of wall panels, beginning with the angle of prefabricated homes. The first wall panel is exposed to levels of maximum tolerance of no more than 1-1,5 mm.
The second corner panel, closed end of the board, or GSP, connecting at right angles to the first panel using screws anodized-samorezov, germetiziruya joint polyurethane foam sealant.
To build the corner of panels must be attended by no more than two installers. Lower slot thermal wall panel is placed on the strapping frame and attached to the screws, samorezami. Exact linear dimensions of the wall panels make it possible to build houses with a tolerance of no more than 1-2 mm.
Wall panels, with window and door apertures are mounted and attached to the strapping frame and between themselves, as well as solid wall panels.
Canopy in the home can be accomplished 124mm thick wall panels or standard wood-frame structure to fill voids soundproof material.
The correctness of mounting on a vertical level of the measurement is checked. Floor slabs, which ends protection SWAp tied beams laid on the first floor wall panels and are fastened to the screws, samorezami. Then on the sides, which will build roof construction, fixed beam «plate». Non-standard units, for example, Pediments, manufactured in factory conditions, was performed with pre-opening doors and windows.
Assembling the roof construction is done by traditional methods. When using the attic space under the loft, the surface of the roof slabs are also made on the technology, with correction for the construction of a roof design loads.
Upon completion of the installation of roof panels to the outer surface of the roof put the waterproofing material. Thanks to the flat surface plates SWAps, installation of any of the roofing materials is performed quickly and accurately. The main materials used are: Icopal (soft tile), and metal.
In order to reduce the cost may be used Ondulina and galvanized gofrolista.
Upon completion of installation works for the construction of homes, the installation of plastic windows with double glazing. Along with the windows mounted interior wood panel doors.
The next phase of work is performed in parallel, independently of each other.
From the outside the house all the installed windows closed polyethylene film. The surface of the walls of the ground connecting seams prokleivayutsya reinforcing mesh, and you are painting the facade invoice acrylic paint (acrylic Shuba) or on request stud vinyl siding. After painting the works on the facade facing the cap at home decorative tiles, mosaics of wild-type stone or stucco, under «shubu».
In indoor bathrooms before pouring ties and the laying of communication is damp, and then installed sewer pipes and water, and then poured the same as always, buckle, but with the addition of the solution composition impermeable to moisture.
Facilities reveted bathrooms with ceramic tiles. This pre-primed the walls, reinforcing mesh and glass-shpaklyuyutsya special compound.
Upon completion of the installation of roof panels to the outer surface of the roof put the waterproofing material. Thanks to the flat surface plates SWAps, installation of any of the roofing materials is performed quickly and accurately. The main materials used are: Icopal (soft tile), and metal.
In order to reduce the cost may be used Ondulina and galvanized gofrolista.
Upon completion of installation works for the construction of homes, the installation of plastic windows with double glazing. Along with the windows mounted interior wood panel doors.
The next phase of work is performed in parallel, independently of each other.
From the outside the house all the installed windows closed polyethylene film. The surface of the walls of the ground connecting seams prokleivayutsya reinforcing mesh, and you are painting the facade invoice acrylic paint (acrylic Shuba) or on request stud vinyl siding. After painting the works on the facade facing the cap at home decorative tiles, mosaics of wild-type stone or stucco, under «shubu».
In indoor bathrooms before pouring ties and the laying of communication is damp, and then installed sewer pipes and water, and then poured the same as always, buckle, but with the addition of the solution composition impermeable to moisture.
Facilities reveted bathrooms with ceramic tiles. This pre-primed the walls, reinforcing mesh and glass-shpaklyuyutsya special compound.
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